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An international review of peace initiatives more...

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Acronyms

ABAS Proposed new province in Aceh, Southwest Aceh (Aceh Barat Selatan)

ALA Proposed new province in Aceh (Aceh Leuser Antara)

AMM Aceh Monitoring Mission

ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations

ASNLF Aceh Sumatra National Liberation Front

BIN National Intelligence Agency (Badan Intelijen Nasional)

BRA Aceh Reintegration Board (Badan Reintegrasi Aceh)

BRR Rehabilitation and Reconstruction Board

CMI Crisis Management Initiative

CoHA Cessation of Hostilities Agreement

CRT Civilian Response Team

CSO Civil society organization

DPD Senate (Dewan Perwakilan Daerah)

DPR People's Legislative Assembly (Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat)

DOM Military operations zone

GALAKSI Gayo-Alas-Singkil, three ethnic groups represented in a proposed new province in Aceh

GAM Free Aceh Movement (Gerakan Aceh Merdeka)

GoI Government of Indonesia

FKK Communication and Coordination Forum (Forum Komunikasi dan Koordinasi)

FPSG Resistance Front Against GAM Separatists (Front Perlawanan Separatis GAM )

HDC Henry Dunant Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue

JSC Joint Security Committee

KOMNAS HAM National Commission on Human Rights

KPA Aceh Transitional Committee (Komite Peralihan Aceh, demobilized GAM armed forces)

LoGA Law on the Governing of Aceh

MoU Memorandum of Understanding

MOI Mobil Oil Indonesia

MPR People's Consultative Assembly (Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat)

NAD Aceh province (Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam, lit. Aceh Land of Peace)

NGO Non-governmental organization

NII Islamic State of Indonesia (Negara Islam Indonesia)

PAN National Mandate Party

PETA Indonesian army-backed militias (pembela tanah air, 'homeland defenders')

PKS Justice and Welfare Party

POLRI Indonesian National Police (Kepolisian Republik Indonesia)

PPP United Development Party

SIRA Aceh Referendum Information Centre (Sentral Informasi Referendum)

TNA Military wing of GAM (Tentara Negara Aceh)

TNI Indonesian military (Tentara Nasional Indonesia)

UNDP United Nations Development Programme

Glossary

Brimob paramilitary police in Aceh (abbr. of Brigade Mobil)

Bupati administrative chief in a rural district, mayor

Geuchik village head

Kabupaten administrative district

Kecamatan subdistrict

Kota city

Makar rebellion

Organic/non-organic forces 'Organic' denotes troops recruited within their own province and permanently attached to the local territorial command structure. 'Non-organic' refers to troops deployed to a province on a short-term basis for specific combat exercises and counterinsurgency operations.

Pancasila the founding ideology of the Indonesian state which emphasizes unity

Pemekaran procedure for creating new administrative units (lit. blossoming)

Provokator a term widely used to attribute violence to unknown actors, though over time associated increasingly with the Indonesian military

Qanun provincial administrative regulation

Reformasi process of social and political liberalization following the fall of the Suharto regime

Ulama Islamic religious scholars

Wilayah district

  

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