Human rights and international humanitarian law

Which children count? The politics of children’s rights in northern Uganda (2002)

Protracted conflict, elusive peace: Initiatives to end the violence in northern Uganda
Dec 2002
Chris Dolan shows that international emphasis on the LRA’s child soldiers is disproportionate to the other interventions which are required, identifying how such a focus has served the interests of NGOs and human rights campaigners, local adults, and the Ugandan government.

Reconciliation and justice: ‘Mato oput’ and the Amnesty Act (2002)

Protracted conflict, elusive peace: Initiatives to end the violence in northern Uganda
Dec 2002
Barney Afako examines issues of reconciliation and justice in northern Uganda, looking at the impact of the Amnesty Act of 1998 as well as more traditional approaches, such as mato oput – a clan or family-centred reconciliation practice.

LRA / Government negotiations 1993-94 (2002)

Protracted conflict, elusive peace: Initiatives to end the violence in northern Uganda
Dec 2002
Billie O’Kadameri describes the 1993-94 negotiations between the LRA and the Ugandan government representatives, including a detailed account of Betty Bigombe’s meetings with LRA delegations and the subsequent deterioration and collapse of the process.

Northern Uganda

Since the mid-1980s, the civil war between the Ugandan government and the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA) has caused great suffering to the people of Acholiland in northern Uganda. Marked by child-abductions and widespread forced displacement, it has become linked to larger geopolitical interests – particularly the conflict in Southern Sudan. A meaningful peace process remains elusive.

Protracted conflict, elusive peace: Initiatives to end the violence in northern Uganda (original Accord)

May 2002
Since the mid-1980s, the civil war between the Ugandan government and the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA) has caused great suffering to the people of Acholiland in northern Uganda. Accord issue 11 documents the history of peacemaking initiatives by local officials, elders and the international community in efforts to resolve this conflict.

The role of the UN

A question of sovereignty: The Georgia–Abkhazia peace process
Oct 1999
S. Neil MacFarlane assesses the UN’s role in the Georgia-Abkhazia conflict, suggesting that it reduced the Georgian sense of isolation and supplied means for survival to refugees, but that it has had little influence over moving towards resolving the conflict.

Georgia–Abkhazia

Following the outbreak of war in August 1992 and the ensuing humanitarian crisis, Georgia and Abkhazia embarked upon a faltering peace process, which today remains unresolved.

Accord 7 explores the background and issues at the heart of the conflict – the Abkhaz demand for sovereignty and why Georgia refuses to grant it. 

The publication offers an insight into political stalemate and flags possible avenues out of deadlock, including the need for political constituencies on both sides to engage more effectively with challenges of democratisation and economic cooperation.

A question of sovereignty: The Georgia–Abkhazia peace process

Oct 1999
Accord issue 7, A question of sovereignty: The Georgia–Abkhazia peace process, explores the background and issues at the heart of the Georgia–Abkhazia conflict – the Abkhaz demand for sovereignty and why Georgia refuses to grant it. The publication offers an insight into a political stalemate. It flags possible avenues out of the deadlock, including the need for political constituencies on both sides to engage more effectively with the challenge of democratisation and economic cooperation.

Breaking recurring themes in the cycles of war and peace in Sri Lanka

Dec 1999
How can Sri Lanka and international actors move the country from entrenched conflict towards peace? Liz Philipson of Conciliation Resources investigates the options in this paper.

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